What is the Common Application and how do I use it to apply to Harvard?

Okay, so I keep hearing about this "Common App" thing. I understand it’s supposed to make applying to colleges easier, but I’m really trying to get into Harvard, and I want to make sure I’m doing everything exactly right. I’m a little overwhelmed.

What exactly is the Common Application? Is it just one big form I fill out and then send to a bunch of colleges? What information does it even ask for?

Also, what parts of the Common App are REALLY important for Harvard specifically? Do they weigh certain sections more heavily? Are there things I should focus on in my essays or extracurricular descriptions to make my application stand out to Harvard admissions? Are there any Harvard-specific essays or questions in addition to the general Common App essays?

I’m just worried that if I don’t approach this strategically, my application will get lost in the shuffle. Thanks for any help!

Answer

The Common Application, often referred to as the Common App, is a standardized online application system used by over 900 colleges and universities worldwide, primarily in the United States. Its purpose is to streamline the college application process for students by allowing them to fill out a single application that can be submitted to multiple institutions. The Common App simplifies the process of providing general information, such as personal data, academic history, extracurricular activities, and writing a personal essay, across multiple applications.

The Common Application is used by Harvard University as its primary application platform for undergraduate admissions.

Creating an Account and Completing the Common App Sections:

1. Create an Account: Go to the Common Application website (https://www.commonapp.org/) and create an account. You will need to provide a valid email address and create a secure password. Be sure to use an email address you check regularly, as this will be the primary means of communication from the Common App and the colleges you apply to.

2. Profile: This section contains your basic biographical information, including your name, address, contact information, date of birth, citizenship, and family information. Accuracy is crucial here.

3. Family: You will need to provide information about your parents or legal guardians, including their education level, occupation, and marital status.

4. Education: This is where you detail your academic history. You’ll need to provide information about your high school, including its name, address, and CEEB code (you can find this code through a search on the Common App website). You will also need to report your coursework, grades, class rank (if applicable), GPA, and any honors or awards you have received. If you have taken any college courses while in high school, you’ll need to report those as well. You will also report any future courses you plan to take.

5. Testing: This section allows you to self-report your standardized test scores, such as the SAT or ACT. Note that Harvard’s testing policy can change, so it’s crucial to consult Harvard’s official admissions website for the most up-to-date requirements. Some years Harvard may be test-optional or require submission of scores. You can also indicate if you plan to take any future tests.

6. Activities: This section is where you list your extracurricular activities, work experience, and any other meaningful involvements outside of the classroom. You can list up to ten activities. For each activity, you will need to provide details such as the name of the organization, your role, your dates of participation, the hours per week you dedicated to the activity, and a brief description of your responsibilities and accomplishments. Use the limited space wisely to showcase your most significant and impactful activities. Prioritize depth over breadth.

7. Writing: This section contains the Common App essay. You will choose one of the essay prompts provided by the Common App and write a personal essay of no more than 650 words. This essay is your opportunity to showcase your personality, values, and experiences. It should be well-written, thoughtful, and revealing of who you are beyond your academic achievements. This essay is submitted to all colleges you apply to through the Common App, so choose a topic that is broadly applicable and representative of your character.

Adding Harvard to Your List and Completing the Harvard-Specific Questions:

1. College Search: In the "College Search" tab, search for Harvard University. Once you find it, add it to your list of colleges.

2. Harvard-Specific Questions (Supplement): After adding Harvard to your list, a new section will appear that contains Harvard-specific questions. These questions are designed to gather more information about your interests, background, and reasons for wanting to attend Harvard. The Harvard supplement may include short-answer questions and/or essays. The specific questions vary from year to year, so it’s important to carefully read the instructions and respond thoughtfully to each prompt.

   • Academics: You may be asked about your academic interests and why you are interested in studying a particular field at Harvard.
   • Extracurriculars: You may be asked to elaborate on your involvement in specific extracurricular activities and how they have shaped you.
   • Personal Background: You may be asked about your background, experiences, and how they have influenced your perspective.
   • Why Harvard: You will likely be asked to articulate your reasons for wanting to attend Harvard and what you hope to gain from the Harvard experience.
   • Essays: Harvard often requires supplemental essays in addition to the main Common App essay. These essays provide an opportunity to demonstrate your writing skills and showcase your personality.

3. Recommendations: The Common App allows you to request letters of recommendation from teachers and counselors. You will need to invite your recommenders through the Common App system and provide them with the necessary information, such as your name, email address, and a brief description of your relationship with them. Harvard requires letters of recommendation, the specific number and types may vary so consult Harvard’s admissions website. Make sure to give your recommenders ample time to write and submit their letters.

4. Transcripts: You will need to request official transcripts from your high school. Your school counselor will typically submit your transcripts electronically through the Common App or a separate system like Naviance. Check with your school counselor for their specific procedures.

Submitting Your Application:

1. Review: Before submitting your application, carefully review all sections to ensure that all information is accurate and complete. Pay close attention to grammar, spelling, and punctuation. Ask a teacher, counselor, or trusted adult to review your application as well.

2. Pay the Application Fee (or Request a Fee Waiver): Harvard charges an application fee. If you are unable to afford the application fee, you can apply for a fee waiver through the Common App. The Common App will assess your eligibility for a fee waiver based on your family’s income and other financial circumstances.

3. Submit: Once you have reviewed your application and paid the application fee (or received a fee waiver), you can submit your application to Harvard. Be sure to submit your application by the deadline. Check Harvard’s admissions website for the exact deadline, as it may vary from year to year.

4. Confirmation: After you submit your application, you will receive a confirmation email from the Common App and Harvard. This email will confirm that your application has been received and will provide you with further instructions.

Important Considerations:

• Deadlines: Pay close attention to application deadlines. Harvard has specific deadlines for early action/early decision (if offered) and regular decision. Missing the deadline will render your application incomplete.
• Honesty and Accuracy: Ensure that all information you provide on your application is truthful and accurate. Any misrepresentation or falsification of information can result in the rejection of your application.
• Harvard’s Website: Always refer to Harvard’s official admissions website for the most up-to-date information and requirements. Admissions policies and requirements can change from year to year.
• Demonstrated Interest: While Harvard does not explicitly state that demonstrated interest is a significant factor in the admissions process, engaging with Harvard through virtual events, campus visits (if possible), and informational sessions can show your genuine interest in the university.
• Essays: The essays are a critical part of your application. Invest time in crafting well-written, thoughtful, and personal essays that showcase your unique qualities and experiences.
• Recommendations: Choose recommenders who know you well and can speak to your strengths, character, and potential. Provide them with sufficient information about your goals and aspirations so they can write compelling letters of recommendation.
• Proofread: Thoroughly proofread your entire application before submitting it. Errors in grammar, spelling, and punctuation can create a negative impression.

By following these steps and paying close attention to detail, you can effectively use the Common Application to apply to Harvard University. Good luck!