When should I retake the ACT

Okay, so I took the ACT last month, and my score wasn’t awful, but it definitely wasn’t as good as I was hoping. I got a 28, which I know is above average, but I’m really aiming for at least a 32, ideally higher. I’m applying to some pretty competitive colleges, and I feel like my ACT score is the weakest part of my application right now.

So, my question is, when should I retake the ACT? I’m a junior, which I know gives me some time, but I also don’t want to wait too long. I’m worried about getting burnt out.

Things to consider:

• My extracurriculars: I’m really involved in a lot of clubs and volunteer work, and they definitely take up a lot of my time. I need to balance studying with everything else.
• AP Classes: I’m currently taking AP US History and AP Language and Composition. They require a significant amount of study time. Next year I will be taking AP Calculus BC, AP Physics C, and AP Literature.
• Summer: I might have an internship this summer. It’s not confirmed yet, but if I do get it, it will be pretty demanding.
• Test dates: What are the upcoming ACT test dates, and when are the registration deadlines? I don’t want to miss them!
• Score increase: Realistically, how much time do I need to dedicate to studying to see a significant score increase, like 3-4 points? I did some practice before the first test, but not consistently.
• Superscoring: Some of the colleges I’m applying to superscore the ACT. Should that affect my decision? Does it change how many times I should try to take it?
• ACT vs SAT: I’ve only taken the ACT so far, but should I consider trying the SAT instead?

Answer

The decision of when to retake the ACT depends on a variety of factors specific to your individual circumstances and goals. Here’s a detailed breakdown of things to consider:

1. Your Target Score:

• Colleges You’re Applying To: This is the most crucial factor. Research the middle 50% ACT score range (25th to 75th percentile) for each college on your list. Aim to score at or above the 75th percentile to increase your chances of admission. A score within the middle 50% shows you’re a competitive applicant, while exceeding it can significantly boost your application.
• Scholarship Opportunities: Many colleges and external organizations offer scholarships based on ACT scores. Determine the score thresholds for these scholarships and whether retaking the ACT could qualify you for more financial aid.
• Personal Academic Goals: Do you want to challenge yourself and see how high you can score? Or are you content with a score that meets the minimum requirements for your desired schools?

2. Your Current Score:

• Difference from Target: How far away are you from your target score range? A small difference (1-2 points) might warrant another attempt after focused studying, while a larger difference (5+ points) may require more substantial preparation and a longer timeframe.
• Section Breakdown: Analyze your score report to identify your weaker sections. Focusing your study efforts on these areas can lead to significant score improvements.

3. Study Time & Resources:

• Time Available: How much time do you realistically have to dedicate to studying before the next ACT administration? Balance test prep with your other academic commitments, extracurricular activities, and personal obligations.
• Study Plan: Create a structured study plan that includes specific goals, timelines, and resources. Consider using official ACT practice tests, prep books, online courses, or tutoring services.
• Study Habits: Reflect on your previous study habits. Were they effective? What can you do differently to improve your preparation this time?

4. Test Dates & Deadlines:

• College Application Deadlines: Be aware of the application deadlines for the colleges you’re interested in. Ensure you retake the ACT in time for your scores to be received and processed by the colleges before their deadlines. Remember that it takes time for the ACT to release your scores.
• ACT Test Dates: Check the official ACT website for upcoming test dates and registration deadlines. Register early to secure your preferred test center and avoid late registration fees.
• Score Reporting Delays: Sometimes there can be delays in score reporting. Factor this in when choosing a test date, especially if you’re close to application deadlines.

5. Previous Test Experience:

• Test-Taking Strategies: Reflect on your previous ACT experience. Were you comfortable with the format and timing? Did you struggle with test anxiety? Practice test-taking strategies, such as pacing yourself, eliminating incorrect answers, and guessing strategically.
• Content Knowledge: Identify any content areas where you need to improve your understanding. Review relevant concepts and practice applying them to ACT-style questions.
• Test Anxiety: If you experience test anxiety, explore strategies to manage it, such as deep breathing exercises, visualization techniques, or mindfulness practices.

6. Score Choice Policies:

• College Score Choice: Most colleges allow you to choose which ACT scores you want to submit. This means you can retake the ACT and only send your best score.
• Superscoring: Some colleges superscore the ACT, which means they take your highest section scores from multiple test dates to create a composite score. If you’re applying to a college that superscores, retaking the ACT to improve even one section score can be beneficial.

7. Financial Considerations:

• Test Fees: The ACT has a registration fee. Consider the cost of retaking the test and any associated expenses, such as study materials or tutoring.
• Fee Waivers: If you qualify for financial assistance, you may be eligible for an ACT fee waiver, which covers the cost of the test and provides access to free study resources.

General Guidelines for Retaking the ACT:

• If you scored significantly below your target range (5+ points): Consider retaking the ACT after a period of focused study and preparation. Allow yourself at least 2-3 months to improve your content knowledge, practice test-taking strategies, and address any weaknesses.
• If you scored close to your target range (1-2 points): Retaking the ACT after a few weeks of targeted review may be sufficient. Focus on your weaker sections and practice with official ACT materials.
• If you’re aiming for scholarship opportunities: Retake the ACT until you achieve the required score for the scholarships you’re interested in.
• If you have ample time before college application deadlines: You can retake the ACT multiple times to try to improve your score. However, be mindful of the potential for diminishing returns and the importance of focusing on other aspects of your college application.
• If you’ve already achieved a score that meets or exceeds the requirements for your desired colleges: Retaking the ACT may not be necessary unless you’re aiming for significant scholarship opportunities.

In summary: The best time to retake the ACT is when you have a realistic plan to improve your score, enough time to prepare effectively, and a clear understanding of your college application deadlines and score choice policies. Don’t retake the ACT simply because you think you should. Do it strategically, with a clear goal in mind.